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CITY OF MUSKEGON WATER/SEWER POLICIES Purpose Regulations for providing water and sewer services. Testing of water meters 1. Test Fee If any property owner or consumer shall desire to have the water meter at his or her premises tested, a fee must be deposited in the amount of thirty-five dollars. The City Commission may determine by subsequent resolution another such amount, and the City shall thereupon cause the meter to be tested. 2. Inaccurate meter If such meter shall be found to be inaccurate, the system shall refund the above deposit, or credit it toward an under-charge adjustment, if all one exists as determined by these regulations. If the meter so tested shall be found to be accurate, such fee shall be retained by the City to cover the expense of making the test. 3. Accuracy A water meter shall be deemed accurate if, when subjected by the City standard test, its register indicates a percentage of error not exceeding one percent more or less than the actual quantity of Water passing through it. If its register indicates an error in excess of one percent more than the actual quantity or water passing through it, it shall be considered fast to that extent. If its register indicates less than ninety-five percent of actual water passing through it, it shall be deemed slow to the extent it is fewer than one hundred percent correct. American Waterworks Association Manual The accuracy of a water meter shall be determined using the standards set forth in the American Waterworks Association Manual titled C-700-cold water meter standards, Commission to constitute industry standards for water meters. Voluntarily and not requested by property owner Whenever the City makes a test of a water meter voluntarily and not pursuant to a request of a property owner or consumer, it shall be done without cost to the property owner or consumer, other than the payment by him or her of the amount due the City for water used, as provided in these administrative regulations, if the meter is found to be slow. c¢. Meter Equipment Malfunction adjustment. 1. Billing Adjustments This regulation is to allow for adjustment of past billings either over or under billed due to meter failure and to alleviate the effect of catch up billings due to remote register malfunctions. These regulations are intended to ensure consistent and fair treatment of customers. It is recognized, however, that not all circumstances can be covered by these regulations and that the City at times may be required to make adjustments outside the scope hereof. Such adjustments may only be authorized by the City manager. Type of Adiustments a) Meter malfunction where through testing a meter is proved to be over or under registering and a customer has been either over or under billed for usage. b) Remote malfunction where the remote read device has failed to register all the usage registered by the water meter. 3. Main meter malfunction a) If a meter tests fast (in excess of 101% accuracy) the City shall credit the customer with a sum derived by multiplyi ng the amount of all water and sewer charges incurred over the period in question prec eding the test by the percentage exceeding 100% (maximum six years). b) If a meter tests slow (below 95% accuracy), the City shall back bill the cust omer with a sum derived by multiplying the amount of all water and sewer charges incurred over the period in question preceding the test by the percentage below 100% (Maximum six years. (1) EXAMPLE: six year usage = 600 meter tests at 80% accuracy adjustment is equal to (2) EXAMPLE: 600 X 20% = adjusted usage x applicable rates in force during time in question. Remote read device malfunction If a remote read device malfunctions, the City will that service address for water and sewer use as metered by the water meter. a) If ownership has changed during the affected period, charges will be adjusted for the number of billing quarters the current customer has resided at the service address. The adjustment will be based on a comparison of previously billed usage for the term of residency versus the “normal” usage 9as measured by periodic reads over a period of 1-2 quarters following discovery of the malfunction). Tf ownership has not changed during affected period, charges for water service not will be adjusted. However, sewer charges will be relieved for any periods prior to 1993. This adjustment will be calculated by adding up total usage over the period of occupancy up to six years. Then a total of winter usage over the same period will be determined. The difference between these two figures is the amount that will be subject to adjustment and will the billed for sewer as if these were winter quarters. ¢c) No adjustment will be allowed where there is evidence that the remote read device was tampered with. d) Whenever meters fail to register consumption of water used, through defects in such meters, the City may charge the consumer such sum as shall be estimated by the City, based on the consumption of water during the previous year’s billing quarters. D. Charges for late payments 1. 30 days Bills not paid within 30 days after the due date thereof shall be subject to a service charge equal to ten percent of the billing. In the event a delinquent bill must be spread on the taxes, for the purpose of covering associated administrative costs, an additional service charge equal to twenty percent of the original delinquent billing amount shall be charged. E. Adjustment of bills for major leaks 1. Residential leak adjustment These regulations are to promote-water conservation by encouraging customers to promptly fix leaks and plumbing problems and to establish guidelines that provide fair and consistent treatment of customers requesting leak adjustments. Types of adjustments a) Adjustments for leaks where water was discharged into the sanitary sewer system. b) Adjustments for leaks where water was not discharged into the sanitary sewer system. rules a) No more than one leak adjustment will be allowed in any two-year period. b) No more than two consecutive billing quarters will be adjusted. c) The request must be made within 30 days of the due date for the quarter initially involved and must be accompanied by the following: (1) A written statement from the customer describing the nature of the problem, the date repair were completed, and copies of paid receipts for services and/or supplies (where applicable) . (2) Current readings (at time of request) from both the meter and remote device to be furnished by customer. d) Leak adjustment will be based on metered usage experience after repairs are made and will be made only if usage is demonstrably reduced (after adjusting for any extenuating circumstances) . e) If lost water entered the sanitary sewer system, leak adjustments to the customer's water and sewer bill will equal 25% of the estimated loss for no more than two billing quarters. £) If lost water did not enter the sanitary sewer system water charges will be adjusted 25% of the estimated loss for no more than two billing quarters and sewer charges will be adjusted to normal usage based on prior year’s usage patterns. g) If a leak is suspected but cannot be detected by the occupant or owner, additional assistance may be requested form the Water Maintenance Department at no charge to the customer. F. Shutoff practice and other charges 1. Amount delinquent to determine shutoff. While the City is authorized to shut off water service for any delinquent bill, the City will normally shut off water or sewers service if the charges to the premises or the meter in question are delinquent in the amount of fifty dollars. This amount and practice shall vary, and the threshold amount for shutoff may be changed by decision of the City Manager, from time to time, to an amount less or more than fifty dollars. The City Manager based on the administrative and enforcement availability and capability of City personnel shall make this decision, and the cost incurred by the city by using this method of enforcement. Other charges a) Customer requested water service shutoffs performed by city crews, except where service can only be shut off at the curb box and there is no inside shutoff valve the charge will be twenty-five dollars. b) Customer requested final meter reads performed by City crews, except where there is no readily accessible inside meters the charge shall be twenty-five dollars. c) Credit applicable where both parties to a property transaction perform their own final meter reading acceptable to the City the charge shall be ten dollars. d) Where owner files necessary documentation to avoid the water lien, deposit to be refunded when services are discontinued and after all bills are paid, otherwise to be charged off against the bill. Water and sewer service shall be one hundred dollars. e) Where water service has been terminated at a property for nonpayment of a bill, deposit shall be two hundred dollars for Water and sewer service bills. G. Tenant payment affidavits 1. Affidavits Affidavits filed with the City Pursuant to MCL 123.165 shall include the date filed, the expiration date of the lease, and have attached to them a fully executed, true and exact copy of the lease, containing the required statutory language requiring the tenant to pay the water and sewer charges. The affidavit shall quote and refer to the language in the lease, and contain a certification by the owner that the lease is in full force and effect on the date that notification of any change, cancellation, termination or alteration of the lease shall be immediately communicated to the City as required by statute. id to the City, at the time of avit, the deposit required by schedule currently in effect on f:davit is filed.
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